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![]() Joseph Jacobs |
Joseph Jacobs Iroquois Stone Carver, Bear Clan, Cayuga Tribe
In only twenty years, Joseph Jacobs has forged a name for himself as a dedicated and gifted sculptor. Jacobs has been awarded the Order of Canada for his incredible 5 piece sculpture that graces the Members Entrance in the House of Commons. Internationally lauded as Canada's premier sculptor Joseph Jacobs is simply preserving his Nations's oral tradition in stone. Taking key elements and creating a flowing piece is Jacob's mark of excellence. Joseph Jacobs is translating an oral tradition and recreating the images of Iroquois legends in the soapstone known as steatite. Born in 1934, the self-taught carver has spent most of his adult life as a labourer. An industrial accident prevented his return to manual labour and in 1974, Joseph started carving with home-made tools. His compositions beg oral interpretations and this is his contribution to the culture of his people. Joseph Jacobs' commission for the House of Commons in Ottawa was completed in 1985. The 12' X 4' limestone, five panel relief was installed in the members' entrance in 1986.
"I want to give permanence in stone to the legends of my people."
The Sky WorldThis is the creation story of the Iroquois Nation. They believe the world to have 7 levels - the middle level is our world and at the time of this story, it was covered in water. Above in the sky world a young woman became pregnant much against her father's wishes. Her father was the ruler of the sky world, he became so enraged when he discovered his daughter's pregnancy so much that he ripped up a tree. This created a large hole in the ground of sky world, it looked down into our world covered in water. He threw his daughter down the hole, wanting her to die. The animals of our world were highly concerned when they saw sky woman falling to earth. The woman was plummeting towards the water when the geese came and caught her on their wings, breaking her descent. The great turtle surfaced and told the other animals that she could live on his back. The animals dove deep into the cold waters surrounding the turtle to get mud, this they spread upon the turtle's back to make it soft for her to live on. She was the First Woman, who gave birth to the First Man and they lived upon Turtle Island - which now people call North America.
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